PIGALLE, Jean-Baptiste
(b. 1714, Paris, d. 1785, Paris)

Monument to Louis XV (detail: The Citizen)

1765
Bronze
Place Royale, Reims

Pigalle received the commission from the city of Reims for the monument to Louis XV, preferred to the aging Lambert-Sigisbert Adam and to Louis-Claude Vassé.

Pigalle set his personal seal upon it by including himself on the monument. The emblematic figure of a contented nation was symbolized by a citizen who is a portrait of Pigalle. The Citizen is a powerfully modelled figure, which suggests the influence not of the antique, nor Bernini, but Michelangelo. The figure has a brooding, timeless sense which lifts it out of all associations with the allegorical luggage around it, and with the rest of the monument.